9.7 Distinguish Type 1 from Type 2
Type 2 ALWAYS contains
(vowel) + yod
, but NEVERhiriq + yod
Type 1 NEVER contains yod, unless it’shiriq+yod
- This simple rule, plus the tips on the previous pages about patterns in gender and number, should make it easier to identify the pronominal suffix.
- When you encounter a word with a suffix, always start by asking, “is there a
vowel + yod
, that is nothiriq + yod
?” - If yes, then we have a Type 2 suffix, which indicates the noun is plural
- And if
Tsere + Yod
then both the noun and the pronoun are plural
- And if
Monosyllabic singular nouns, such as אָח can also add \(\hat I\) to all Type 1 suffixes
- For example, אָחִי, “my brother”, אָחִ֫יהוּ “his brother”, and אֲחִיהֶם “their brother”
- The above rules still apply:
- Type 2 ALWAYS contains
(vowel) + yod
, but NEVERHireq + yod
- Type 1 NEVER contains yod, unless it’s
Hireq+yod
- Type 2 ALWAYS contains